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Media Queries

Media Queries

Media queries provide more power and allow you to style cross-platform apps with pixel-perfect accuracy.

Basic usage

To use media queries, you need to import the mq utility and convert your value to an object:

import { Stylesheet, mq } from 'react-native-unistyles'
const styles = Stylesheet.create(theme => ({
container: {
flex: 1,
justifyContent: 'center',
alignItems: 'center'
backgroundColor: theme.colors.background,
backgroundColor: {
[mq.only.width(240, 380)]: theme.colors.background,
[mq.only.width(380)]: theme.colors.barbie
}
}
}))

The mq utility provides Intellisense for quickly building your media queries.

Advanced usage

You can also combine width media queries with height media queries:

import { StyleSheet, mq } from 'react-native-unistyles'
const styles = Stylesheet.create(theme => ({
container: {
flex: 1,
justifyContent: 'center',
alignItems: 'center'
backgroundColor: theme.colors.background,
backgroundColor: {
[mq.width(240, 380).and.height(300)]: theme.colors.background,
[mq.width(380).and.height(300)]: theme.colors.barbie
}
}
}))

Or use only height media queries:

import { StyleSheet, mq } from 'react-native-unistyles'
const styles = Stylesheet.create(theme => ({
container: {
flex: 1,
justifyContent: 'center',
alignItems: 'center'
backgroundColor: theme.colors.background,
backgroundColor: {
[mq.only.height(300, 500)]: theme.colors.background,
[mq.only.height(500)]: theme.colors.barbie
}
}
}))

You can also reuse your defined breakpoints:

import { StyleSheet, mq } from 'react-native-unistyles'
const styles = Stylesheet.create(theme => ({
container: {
flex: 1,
justifyContent: 'center',
alignItems: 'center'
backgroundColor: theme.colors.background,
backgroundColor: {
[mq.only.height(500)]: theme.colors.background,
[mq.only.width(200, 'xl')]: theme.colors.barbie
}
}
}))

Reference

Available combinations
mq.only.width // target only width
mq.only.height // target only height
mq.width(...).and.height(...) // target both width and height
mq.height(...).and.width(...) // target both height and width
Available values
(100, 200) // from 100 to 199
(400, 'xl') // from 400 to 'xl' breakpoint
('sm', 'md') // from 'sm' to 'md' breakpoint
(undefined, 1000) // from 0 to 999
(null, 800) // from 0 to 799
(500) // from 500 onwards
Full example
mq.only.width(100, 200) // width from 100 to 199
mq.height(500).and.width('sm') // heigh from 500 onwards and width from 'sm' breakpoint onwards
mq.only.height(null, 1000) // height from 0 to 999

Combining media queries with breakpoints

You can mix media queries with breakpoints, but media queries will always have higher priority:

import { StyleSheet, mq} from 'react-native-unistyles'
const styles = Stylesheet.create(theme => ({
container: {
flex: 1,
justifyContent: 'center',
alignItems: 'center'
backgroundColor: {
sm: theme.colors.background,
// Unistyles will firsly resolve to this style, even though sm may be also correct
[mq.only.width(200, 'xl')]: theme.colors.barbie
}
}
}))

CSS Media Queries

Breakpoints and Media Queries will be auto converted to Web CSS media queries. Learn more about Web Media Queries.